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market reports: researched knowledge about real estate

May 25, 2009

Summertime to negotiate your best deal?

Manhattan real estate price negotiability

click chart to enlarge
source: Corcoran Group, April 2009, contacts signed

(above) Price negotiability, April 2009: This chart shows that we are negotiating substantial price discounts for buyers, after asking price reductions on many properties. The largest spreads are for three bedroom or larger units. Condo buyers have been able to generally negotiate larger discounts than co-op apartment buyers, which usually come to market as less expensive than condominiums.

Manhattan buyers market reportIn Manhattan, as the weather heats up, the market traditionally cools off a little. That creates opportunities for buyers as offers are often a bit more scarce, and traffic slows down, due to vacations and the weekend migration out to the east end of Long Island. Summertime could be the best time in several years to negotiate for a new home. Conditions for buyers are ideal:
  • Even with discounted asking prices, price negotiability is unusually high for the Manhattan market (see chart)
  • The median price of all properties (condo + co-op) are down 26% in April 2009 from a year earlier.
  • Mortgage rates are at historic lows, with interest well under 5%
  • Inventory remains high, creating an excellent selection of homes for buyers in all price categories
coming to grips with shifting realities
I wrote about the disconnection between buyer's and seller's points of view earlier in the year, when the first quarter report was released: "owners who want to sell are not yet embracing the new realities of the market... Buyers, on the other hand, can be dire in their predictions about the market, fueled in part by negative press and blogs that irrepressibly look for the worst case scenarios." Consumer confidence is substantially up since then. The first quarter was characterized by a lack of transactions, little moved. They remain substantially off from a year ago, but company wide we experienced a greater number of contracts signed in both March and April. This corresponded with both price reductions and the greater degree of negotiability off asking prices that sellers are beginning to conceded to, as the chart here shows. It acknowledges more of an an acceptance by some sellers of the market's state—a psychological adjustment that manifests itself in done deals. Buyers and sellers are beginning to find common ground, albeit not without a bit of haggling over price.

I've represented buyers for the past few months who have gotten great deals, and they have all taken considerably longer to negotiate than usual. I've done deals in Manhattan and Brooklyn, in new developments and resale properties. In more than a couple of instances, multiple offers were present, but the other buyers, convinced that no one was going to buy, were surprised to find out that they had lost the deal. Just because it's a buyer's market doesn't mean that aren't other buyers who recognize value too. It is where having a reliable agent's guidance can be crucial. It feels just as bad to loose the property that you have your heart set on, in any market. Those who did have the common sense to follow my advice, digest the data that I presented, and close the deal, I believe will find that they purchased at, or very near to the bottom. More importantly, they purchased when the confluence of factors cited above allowed them to get a home that they love and are able to afford.

why wait?
Waiting for prices to drop drastically further? Low rate mortgages have contributed recently to the market's affordability, and may well help cushion the downward trend. Apartment inventory, although high, appears to also be stabilizing due to a virtual halt in new development project starts. Consider that a purchaser of a property at $650K, putting 20% down and borrowing $500K at an interest rate of 4.75% will pay $2608 monthly on a 30 year fixed mortgage. If rates rise just 1.75% to 6.50% (a rate we've seen within the past year, and still very low historically), the payment would increase by 17% to $3160 monthly. The property would have to be reduced by another $90K or about 14%, just to achieve monthly cost parity in this scenario, even more for it to be any better of a deal. How likely is that? Moving forward, the unknowns about the economic recovery, how long it will take, and how inflation could put upward pressure on rates, are sure to be a point of debate. But for a person looking to cut a great deal now, live in the property, and hold it for several years, there is little reason to hesitate.

Sellers holding out for an unrealistic price, need to understand that the market has spoken, and every week on market unsold is working against them. Interest rates increasing, and a little more downside in prices are likely in my opinion; but the ultimate timing of these factors is very hard to see with certainty. Sellers need to get ahead of the curve now. Feel free to call or comment with any questions.

related items:
April 2009 Inventory and negotiability report (pdf 420 kb)
Market snapshot, April 2009
First quarter 2009 Manhattan market report


May 18, 2009

April 2009 Manhattan Market Snapshot

Corcoran Manhattan market reportThe number of signed contracts for both condominiums and co-ops increased in April from March, but continued to show price declines in most categories from a year ago. Inventory appears to be showing signs of stabilizing due as the New York City Winter/Spring market winds down and the new development pipeline slows to a trickle. Buyers took advantage of the market conditions, scooping up deals at significant price reductions from a year ago. I'll have a new post on negotiability soon, but for now, here's the April 2009 snapshot of the Manhattan apartment market.

condominum market snapshot
Manhattan condominiums showed a quite significant 12% increase in deals moving to contract in April from March; yet sales remained well below last year's levels. Sellers are getting realistic about how to deal with the realities of the buyers' market as the increase in deals was coupled with a -10% decrease in median price from March of 2009; that's -22% from a year earlier. Average prices have dropped 16% from a year ago. There was an increase in the average sale price and price per square foot due to several high-priced luxury property deals in April from March. This is a positive sign, as more expensive properties have been generally sluggish recently, and the luxury market is widely considered a leading indicator of the NYC market. Studio apartments experienced the largest year-over-year decrease in price per square foot, falling 27% since last year. On average condos sold in 178 days in April, almost two months less than in March 2009; contributing to the first decrease in available property inventory for sale since December 2008— down 3%.

April 2009 condominum sales contract data

co-op market snapshot
Signed contracts for Manhattan cooperative apartments increased 4% in Aprill from March 2009. The co-op median price was unchanged from the previous month of March, but -18% below prices a year earlier. The average price per square foot fell overall, declining -13% from March and 21% from a year ago. One bedroom apartments showed the largest decline in average price per square foot, down 22% from April 2008. Inventory of co-ops increased by 1% from March, to just over 5,300 units for sale.

April 2009 co-op sales contract data

manhattan total inventory
Manhattan listed available inventory decreased slightly from its peak in First Quarter 2009,and is now just below 12,300 units. This number does not include “shadow”, or unlisted but unsold, new development units. Available inventory remains at near record highs and has increased 49% since First Quarter 2007. However, an uptick in sales over the last few months, plus a steep drop in the number of new developments coming to market, may be causing inventory to stabilize.

April 2009 manhattan total apartment inventory for sale

contracts signed by price category
Properties less than $1 million were the dominant sales category. In April 2009, 72% of the signed contracts were under $1 million, while a year ago only 49% were. In the same period, sales over $3 million fell from 12% to only 4% of total sales.

April 2009 contracts signed by price category

Statistics are based on Corcoran Group's signed contracts.
Available inventory as of May 5th, 2009


related posts
March 2009 Real Estate Sales Snapshot of Manhattan
First quarter 2009 Manhattan Market report
Download the first quarter 2009 market snaphot of contracts signed (212 kb pdf) »

April 27, 2009

March 2009 Real Estate Sales Snapshot of Manhattan

snaphot of the real estate marketCorcoran Manhattan market reportWow, it seems like just a moment ago I posted the first quarter market report of sold and closed properties. Today I'm posting a new set of metrics for last month's deals providing readers with an up-to-the-minute snapshot of the Manhattan marketplace now. Unlike the closed sales data which typically lags the market by 90 days or more, this data is based on Corcoran's proprietary data of deals which went to contract in arms length negotiations in the month of March.

I've personally been very busy with three deals being actively negotiated on behalf of buyers, and a number of new customers beginning searches in Manhattan and Brooklyn. The buyers have gotten the message that interest rates and negotiability are working in their favor right now and starting to jump in. What's different in my particular case is that I'm negotiating deals for larger, two to four bedroom, apartments and lofts, asking up to $3.25M, which has been a slow category recently. This may not be indicative of the overall market, but for me it feels like a changing tide. These customers are all in rentals or from overseas, and deciding that conditions are right for them to buy now. I have negotiated favorable terms for my customers in both new developments and re-sale properties over the past several weeks.

are buyers and sellers beginning to see eye to eye?
Well it would be premature to call it a trend yet, but the data are supporting my personal experience recently. The gap in the perception of marketplace valuations between sellers and buyers seems to be catching up with reality. Indeed the number of co-op signed contracts increased 27% from February, as buyers chose apartments that they could move into immediately, and which were more affordable. Concurrent with that, resales of existing condos also increased, but when new development sponsor units were factored in, condo sales were down by -11%. Listed apartments for sale are now at an eight year high of inventory.

continued »

April 7, 2009

First quarter 2009 Manhattan Market report shows a slow down in transactions and re-sale price declines of 8%

"There are three types of people who emerge when a market shifts. First, those that fearfully predict the worst and are unnecessarily pessimistic; second, those who hopefully wish for the best, believe they can't fail and are unrealistically positive; and, third, those who respect the fact that they might fail, actively prepare for the worst and strive for the best...They are matter-of-fact about the market and sensible about their situation"
— FROM SHIFT BY GARY KELLER


1Q 2009 Corcoran Manhattan market report Corcoran Manhattan market reportI'm reading a great book called shift by Gary Keller of Keller-Williams Realty, which is a "how to" for agents working in shifting real estate markets. The quote above describes agents' attitudes, but they characterize those of buyers and sellers, as well. Since the economic crisis began last November transactional volume has been way down. Corcoran's first quarter 2009 Manhattan real estate market report (6.8 mb download) cites a 60% drop in the number of deals getting done, owners who want to sell are not yet embracing the new realities of the market; they hopefully wish for the best. Buyers, on the other hand, can be dire in their predictions about the market, fueled in part by negative press and blogs that irrepressibly look for the worst case scenarios. They miss the fact that scenarios are just that, a projection. They can get lost in an ocean of data all day long, but most will miss the market bottom anyway, because their point of view is based on the hope that they will emerge victorious from a negotiation with the deal of a lifetime. Both suffer from unrealistic expectations, hence a marketplace with reduced activity. Buying or selling property is a hugely important event in most people's lives, so it should be no surprise that in uncertain times making a commitments of this magnitude is going to be more difficult. Corcoran's report includes this five year trend chart of sales activity which speaks volumes.

click on the chart to enlarge
nyc real estate sales volume- 5 year chart

a buyer's market?

There can be good opportunities right now for buyers and sellers, whose view is rooted in real market knowledge and guided by a competent broker. The slow down of sales, means rising inventories of apartments, and one would expect a shift to a buyers market. But is it really a buyer's market yet? If you define a buyer's market as one in which there is a great choice of properties that are fairly priced, then there are still some adjustments to be made. Buyers have a good choice of properties, and a potentially higher degree of negotiability today; But sellers need to adjust expectations, and then adjust pricing, to meet the market and be successful. We're starting to get there, but sellers need to get ahead of the market instead of chasing it down. I've had several unsuccessful negotiations on behalf of buyers where the properties have subsequently been reduced to asking prices south of the one we offered. The market has changed quickly and those sellers have arguably left money on the table.

manhattan sales prices trend down— rapidly
Here's an excerpt of the market wide 1Q 2009 sold and closed sales data in the report. It shows both median apartment prices and average price per square foot down 8% from a year earlier. However the market snapshot we published last month on contracts signed in the same period paints a different picture. The reason is that the sold & closed deal figures show the market negotiated three or four months prior. As 2009 has unfolded, we have noticed even greater price reductions in the market and more negotiability than is reflected in the Corcoran Report; in February, sellers lowered their asking prices by an average of 9% and negotiated another 10% from the revised ask before a contract was signed. The aggregate difference between original listing price and selling price in February was somewhere around -19%; it was about -4% in 2008. Download the full report and feel free to email questions or leave a comment.

click on the chart to enlarge
manhattan real estate market prices q1 2009

links:
first quarter 2009 Manhattan real estate market report (6.8 mb pdf) »
buy the book "SHIFT: How Top Real Estate Agents Tackle Tough Times" by Gary Keller »

related post:
A snapshot of today's Manhattan residential market
download the first quarter 2009 market snaphot of contracts signed (212 kb pdf) »

March 13, 2009

A snapshot of today's Manhattan residential market

corcoran reportdownload the market snapshot (212 kb pdf) »
Last week I wrote, "Values have dropped, and there is a lot of wild speculation at this point about how far" in Making the best of the Manhattan real estate market. Buyers are cautious of paying too much, and sellers know that their values have gone down, but don't know by how much. The uncertainty has contributed to the slow pace of sales. This week The Corcoran Group issued an update to last quarter's data with a 'Market Snapshot' based on Corcoran's contract signed data in Manhattan, from January and February of 2009. It helps to give us some insight on what is actually happening in the market at the moment. The snapshot confirms that it is a good time to be a buyer in Manhattan; and that when pricing hits a certain perception of value, deals will get done. The report is available for download, and I've pulled the three charts here from it, along with some key takeaways.

continued »

January 7, 2009

Fourth Quarter 2008 Manhattan Real Estate Market Report

I'll be posting some excerpts from the Fourth Quarter 2008 Corcoran Report soon, but you can download the complete report as a PDF right now. It's a look at the current state of the Manhattan residential real estate market. This report compares data based on deals that closed in 4Q 2008 (October 1 through December 31) with that of 4Q 2007.

continued »

October 6, 2008

Corcoran's Manhattan Real Estate report shows price increases, but a more challenging market ahead

The third quarter Corcoran Report on the Manhattan Real Estate Market shows that the overall median price of Manhattan apartments are up 10% since a year ago as Manhattan real estate continued to out perform the national housing and capital markets. Yet, the report also tells us about rising inventory and slowing property sales, giving us important information to adjust buying and selling strategies to meet what clearly seems to be a changing economic landscape. Download your copy of the third quarter 2008 Corcoran Report here, and read on for my take on how to best use this data.

continued »

July 3, 2008

Manhattan real estate market trends report

The Corcoran Group has just released the second quarter 2008 sales figures on the Manhattan real estate market. Today I'm posting a market wide snapshot and you can download the full Q2 2008 Corcoran Report [1.3mb pdf] here too. The big picture is that the market did have strong gains with the overall median price increasing 13%. Co-op sales posted across the board gains too. In my opinion co-ops are the leading indicator of the overall health of the Manhattan real estate market, as they represents about 80% of the city's housing inventory being traded by individual owners, at arms-length. By that standard the housing market here seems to be holding its own, even as the nation experiences an unprecedented correction in values.

continued »

May 19, 2008

Is it a good time to buy in Tribeca?

s some of you know, I've been a Tribeca local since 1995. Another long-time resident and friend, who's kids go to PS 234 with mine, sold his loft last year, and has been leasing a place in the neighborhood instead. He's one of several people I know who sold and moved into a rental, in part because they believed the sales market had "peaked". These are folks who had built substantial equity over time in their properties. He sent me an email asking about the market. Here's my response, and a more detailed analysis on the downtown landscape for buyers.

continued »

May 19, 2008

Is it a good time to buy in Tribeca?

s some of you know, I've been a Tribeca local since 1995. Another long-time resident and friend, who's kids go to PS 234 with mine, sold his loft last year, and has been leasing a place in the neighborhood instead. He's one of several people I know who sold and moved into a rental, in part because they believed the sales market had "peaked". These are folks who had built substantial equity over time in their properties. He sent me an email asking about the market. Here's my response, and a more detailed analysis on the downtown landscape for buyers.

continued »

April 28, 2008

Its a real estate market!

The Manhattan market has been interesting recently. It is hard to characterize it as either a buyer's market, or a seller's market. Its just a real estate market, and a more balanced one than in the last few years.

continued »

January 25, 2008

The Corcoran Report 2007 Year End Wrap-up

Now available for download is the 2007 Year End Corcoran Report. It's a snapshot of the past year's tends in residential Manhattan real estate. It shows that sales continued to demonstrate strength last year, especially in luxury properties.

continued »

December 20, 2007

Manhattan real estate continues to defy gravity

"Last month, the number of closed sales just about matched the number closed in November 2006, and prices were considerably higher, but roughly flat compared with the prices in the previous quarter, according to a review of sales records filed with the city."

continued »

December 14, 2007

The London property echo

The story of London's property market seems to echo New York's right now. Central London and Manhattan have seen continued strength even as the wider regional markets trend downward.

continued »

December 11, 2007

The New York City economy

Each month, the NYC Mayor's office publishes the Monthly Report on Economic Conditions. It provides a snapshot of the macro economic environment and a very local take on it.

continued »

October 30, 2007

Haunted open house

Sunday's open houses were haunted by rumors of the death of the Manhattan market. Agents reported that Death decided to fly up from Miami this weekend, and showed up at several open houses; however Manhattan continues to show that it is hardly on its last breath. Happy Halloween!

continued »

October 19, 2007

A new record, median sale price hits $1,414,00

Now available for download is the 3rd quarter 2007 Corcoran Report (pdf 1mb) on the Manhattan residential marketplace, which shows solid performance as the average sale price in the borough increased by 14%, with a record setting median price increase of 5% to $1,414,00

continued »

October 3, 2007

Tribeca homes jump 36% in third quarter 2007

I'll be posting the entire Q3 Corcoran Report on the market as soon as the pretty versions are made ready for download. But I'd like to take a moment to look at the downtown numbers and particularly those of my own neighborhood of Tribeca. I've lived here for eleven years and seen it transform from an enclave of warehouses and artist lofts, into the city's newest prime neighborhood.

continued »

October 3, 2007

Tribeca homes jump 36% in third quarter 2007

I'll be posting the entire Q3 Corcoran Report on the market as soon as the pretty versions are made ready for download. But I'd like to take a moment to look at the downtown numbers and particularly those of my own neighborhood of Tribeca. I've lived here for eleven years and seen it transform from an enclave of warehouses and artist lofts, into the city's newest prime neighborhood.

continued »

September 13, 2007

Podcast: discussing the national housing market

The experience of the rest of the country is a bit different from ours in Manhattan, which continued to see strong demand, declining inventory, and rising prices, in the second quarter of 2007. Today's podcast is a thought provoking discussion of the national housing market from our friends at the 'Wharton School of Business'. Listen-in, download a copy for your ipod, or read a transcript here.

continued »

September 6, 2007

State of the Mortgage Market

I posted earlier in the week about how co-ops may have helped avert a crisis here so far. The bar to qualify for a mortgage has been getting raised nation wide, which has made it harder for NYC buyers to get financing for their deals too. I received an email message today from Melissa Cohn, President & CEO of The Manhattan Mortgage Company about the state of the mortgage market. It's a great take from the front line on recent changes and how they will affect home buyers.

continued »

September 3, 2007

Facing the Fall? Seasons change in NYC real estate

I returned from vacation in mid-August to stories of impending doom in the housing market because of a spreading crisis in the sub-prime lending market. That very same week the New York Times ran The Manhattan Real Estate Slump That Wasn’t, which told a story I knew to be true. During the first half of the year, Manhattan was selling strongly. It may just turn out that co-op boards provided exactly the kind of greater oversight that was needed, and mitigated the risks better, than the gate keepers in the banking industry.

continued »

July 24, 2007

Corcoran reports strong Manhattan sales

The second quarter 2007 Corcoran Report has arrived and is available for download in 2 flavors, triple mint Manhattan and fat free Brooklyn. Download and dig in for more. PS: I'm leaving for a long planned vacation today, so posts may be lighter than usual in the coming weeks.

continued »

July 19, 2007

Co-ops loosing clout with luxury buyers?

Corcoran and the other large NYC real estate brokerages recently released their second quarter numbers— in turn releasing a flurry of reporting on it by the real estate press. The standout metric for me concerned softness in the cooperative apartment market. Here's a quick summary of the trends and some thoughts about the softness in the co-op market.

continued »

May 18, 2007

Can developers weather downturns in New York City and the global real estate economy?

While many Americans are worried that real estate prices have flattened and may even turn downward, some of the country's top commercial developers say there always is opportunity for those who manage their projects efficiently in a global market, focus on areas with growing demand and have the staying power to wait out the downturns.

continued »

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